History and Potential of National and Regional Atlas Issues in East Africa
- Publication
- Abstracts of the International Cartographic Association
- Volume
- 5
- Pages
- 12
Kenya · Version 4
2003Siriba and Nyangweso identify the 2003 National Atlas of Kenya as the fifth and, at the time of writing, latest edition, with 245 pages arranged in 21 chapters covering physical geography, resources, population, the economy, public services and governance. They note that it remained unrevised despite two subsequent population censuses and a policy of updating the atlas every ten years to incorporate census data. They attribute the delay in part to digital mapping technology enabling other government departments to publish thematic atlases.
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National atlases provide synthesised spatial knowledge of a particular country in the form of maps and textual descriptions. The three East African Countries gained independence at around the same time and most of their topographic mapping programmes were supported by the Directorate of Overseas Surveys (DOS). Similarly, the first editions of their national atlases were created and published around the same time. However, for various reasons, the national atlases have not been updated for quite some time. The same reasons advanced for the delayed revisions of the topographical are also applicable to the national atlases. The development of web mapping technology, Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) and the Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) paradigms have changed how national atlases are prepared and used. SDI and VGI provide a great opportunity for the East African Countries to revive the National Atlas - although the SDI development in East African Countries remains low.
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