Finnish thematic atlases: An examination of their content and methodology
- Publication
- Fennia
- Volume
- 164
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-70
Finland · Version 4
1960Pentti Yli-Jokipii's study treats the 1960 edition of the Atlas of Finland as the latest of four editions (1899, 1910, 1925, 1960) examined alongside the Atlas of Social Statistics of the Rural Communes in Finland (1901), the Atlas of Finnish History (1959), the Atlas of the Archipelago of Southwestern Finland (1960) and the Atlas of Finnish Folk Culture (1976). Every diagram and thematic map is broken down into components and compared across editions by number of illustrations and the page area they occupy, topics, cartographic design (colour, classification, texture), scale, areas and areal units mapped, dates of the data, and cartographic methods, with the results presented through generalized diagrams rather than numerical tables. The 1960 volume is thus assessed as one stage in a quantitative account of how Finnish thematic atlas-making and the principles behind it changed over time, not as a stand-alone review.
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This paper presents a detailed study of Finnish thematic atlases, focusing on the four editions of the Atlas of Finland (1899, 1910, 1925, and 1960), with comparisons to four other significant thematic atlases. Each illustration (diagram or thematic map) is reduced to its essential components, and the resulting variables are analyzed: volume, topics, cartographic design, scale, areas described, areal units, points in time, and cartographic methods. The approach is quantitative, with results presented through generalized diagrams. These analyses are used to construct a comprehensive picture of Finnish thematic atlases and the changes in their construction methods and underlying philosophies.
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