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Switzerland瑞士

4 atlases1965–20102 languages1 review

Curatorial Note

AI-curated draft

Switzerland's national atlas tradition reflects the country's deep commitment to precision, federalism, and multilingualism. The collection spans four editions from 1965 to 2010, each a milestone in cartographic innovation. The 1965 edition, published in French, established a baseline of comprehensive thematic mapping, covering topography, economy, and society. The turn of the millennium brought a radical shift with the interactive 3D topographic and statistical atlas (2000), followed by Version 2.0 (2004) and Version 3 (2010), which embraced web-based delivery and user interaction. These later editions were praised for their structural quality and graphic standards, though early web atlases varied widely. The Swiss atlas set a benchmark for national mapping, integrating statistical data with intuitive visualization. Its evolution from print to digital mirrors broader technological trends, while its multilingual approach (French and English) underscores Switzerland's cultural diversity. The atlas remains a vital reference for researchers, planners, and the public, demonstrating how a small, multilingual nation can lead in cartographic excellence.

The Shelves

Contemporary and Later Comment

  • Article1999
    Web Atlases - Internet Atlas of Switzerland

    Daniel Richard

    The rapid development of Web cartography has produced numerous Internet atlases, yet their structural quality and graphic standards vary considerably. This chapter reviews the development and definition of Internet atlases and compares three Web mapping approaches: raster maps, vector maps, and GIS-based map servers. Raster maps can attain high graphic quality, but their files are often large; vector maps transfer faster and allow higher interactivity, but require plug-ins or Java applets. A case study of the Internet Atlas of Switzerland illustrates an original solution: a fixed six-frame interface with three navigation bars, a map window, and auxiliary windows for legends and text, built with raster maps and JavaScript menus. The atlas also includes a Java-based dynamic mapping tool that lets users select statistical data, a background map, and a diagram type to generate thematic maps. The chapter concludes that future Internet atlases should combine raster and vector technologies, exploit the strengths of each, and continue to evolve with faster Internet connections and new file formats.

From the Physical Collection

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