Atlas of Finland, Text

Finland · 1925

Atlas of Finland, Text

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Geographical Reviews: The Atlas of Finland

Eugene van Cleef · 1930

The Atlas of Finland, published by the Geographical Society of Finland, is the latest revised edition following the 1899 and 1910 versions, based on statistics from 1925. It contains a comprehensive collection of maps covering physical geography, political divisions, vegetation and population distribution, regional classifications, foreign trade, cultural facilities, and socio-economic data, accompanied by a separate text volume. The atlas demonstrates high standards in cartographic technique, content breadth, and data integration, offering valuable resources for geographic research. Despite minor shortcomings in paper quality, English translation, and cartographic methods, it remains a commendable scholarly work reflecting Finland's achievements in geographical science.

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Los llamados atlas nacionales y el primero de ellos: el de Finlandia

Juan Benito Arranz · 1960

This article reviews the development of national atlases, focusing on the pioneering role of the Atlas of Finland as the first of its kind. It notes that a national atlas aims to systematically summarize a country's scientific knowledge in physical, human, economic, and political geography. First published in 1899, the Atlas of Finland set an example for other nations through its subsequent improved editions. The compilation of national atlases expanded globally during and after the interwar period, with a trend towards fascicle publication. The article lists various national atlases in progress or completed at the time and analyzes the characteristics and contributions of different editions of the Finnish atlas, emphasizing its significance in advancing geographical research and international comparison.

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Le centenaire du premier atlas national au monde : l'Atlas de Finlande//The centenary of the world's first national atlas : Atlas of Finland

Michel Cabouret · 2000

This article reviews the centenary development of the Atlas of Finland, the world's first national atlas. Published in 1899 by the Geographical Society of Finland, this pioneering work was awarded a gold medal at the 1900 Paris Universal Exposition for its innovative use of thematic maps to systematically present the country's geography. The article traces the evolution of six editions from 1899 to 1999, analyzing changes in content, technology, and language, and examining how the atlas reflected Finland's political and social transformation from an autonomous Grand Duchy under the Russian Empire to an independent nation. Furthermore, it compares the publication of national atlases in other Nordic countries (Denmark, Sweden, Norway), highlighting Finland's pioneering role and underscoring the high level of the Finnish geographical school and its profound influence on the development of cartography worldwide.

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